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Platon Sudoku · Sudoku Study

Fish base lines · Core Concepts

Base lines are the rows or columns chosen to inspect every candidate of one digit. The blue rows are the starting point: each must eventually contain a 2; in the column version, start from the blue columns.

This course is adapted from Platon Sudoku App. Read the complete example here, then continue learning and practising in the app.

View on Google Play

Definition

Base lines are the rows or columns chosen to inspect every candidate of one digit. The blue rows are the starting point: each must eventually contain a 2; in the column version, start from the blue columns.

How to find it

Focus on 2 and find every 2 in each of the two or three blue lines.

Common mistake

Blue marks the starting lines, not a completed fish. Next check which crossing lines contain their candidates.

X-Wing · Row

Teaching board · local candidate diagram

Observe candidates

Look only at candidate 2, at r2c2, r2c8, r6c2, r6c8; the line names can wait.

The blue row 2, row 6 are the starting lines; every 2 on each is shown.
The blue row 2, row 6 are the starting lines; every 2 on each is shown.
Verify the condition

Start from the blue row 2, row 6 and find every 2; each line must eventually contain one 2. These selected starting lines are the bases.

The blue row 2, row 6 are the starting lines; every 2 on each is shown.
The blue row 2, row 6 are the starting lines; every 2 on each is shown.
Draw the conclusion

The blue row 2, row 6 are the starting lines; every 2 on each is shown.

The blue row 2, row 6 are the starting lines; every 2 on each is shown.
The blue row 2, row 6 are the starting lines; every 2 on each is shown.

X-Wing · Column

Teaching board · local candidate diagram

Observe candidates

Look only at candidate 2, at r2c2, r8c2, r2c6, r8c6; the line names can wait.

The blue column 2, column 6 are the starting lines; every 2 on each is shown.
The blue column 2, column 6 are the starting lines; every 2 on each is shown.
Verify the condition

Start from the blue column 2, column 6 and find every 2; each line must eventually contain one 2. These selected starting lines are the bases.

The blue column 2, column 6 are the starting lines; every 2 on each is shown.
The blue column 2, column 6 are the starting lines; every 2 on each is shown.
Draw the conclusion

The blue column 2, column 6 are the starting lines; every 2 on each is shown.

The blue column 2, column 6 are the starting lines; every 2 on each is shown.
The blue column 2, column 6 are the starting lines; every 2 on each is shown.

Swordfish · Row

Teaching board · local candidate diagram

Observe candidates

Look only at candidate 2, at r2c2, r2c5, r5c5, r5c8, r8c2, r8c8; the line names can wait.

The blue row 2, row 5, row 8 are the starting lines; every 2 on each is shown.
The blue row 2, row 5, row 8 are the starting lines; every 2 on each is shown.
Verify the condition

Start from the blue row 2, row 5, row 8 and find every 2; each line must eventually contain one 2. These selected starting lines are the bases.

The blue row 2, row 5, row 8 are the starting lines; every 2 on each is shown.
The blue row 2, row 5, row 8 are the starting lines; every 2 on each is shown.
Draw the conclusion

The blue row 2, row 5, row 8 are the starting lines; every 2 on each is shown.

The blue row 2, row 5, row 8 are the starting lines; every 2 on each is shown.
The blue row 2, row 5, row 8 are the starting lines; every 2 on each is shown.

Swordfish · Column

Teaching board · local candidate diagram

Observe candidates

Look only at candidate 2, at r2c2, r5c2, r5c5, r8c5, r2c8, r8c8; the line names can wait.

The blue column 2, column 5, column 8 are the starting lines; every 2 on each is shown.
The blue column 2, column 5, column 8 are the starting lines; every 2 on each is shown.
Verify the condition

Start from the blue column 2, column 5, column 8 and find every 2; each line must eventually contain one 2. These selected starting lines are the bases.

The blue column 2, column 5, column 8 are the starting lines; every 2 on each is shown.
The blue column 2, column 5, column 8 are the starting lines; every 2 on each is shown.
Draw the conclusion

The blue column 2, column 5, column 8 are the starting lines; every 2 on each is shown.

The blue column 2, column 5, column 8 are the starting lines; every 2 on each is shown.
The blue column 2, column 5, column 8 are the starting lines; every 2 on each is shown.

Recognition practice

Teaching board · local candidate diagram

Recognition practice 1

Do all blue-base candidates lie on the marked cover lines?

Teaching board · local candidate diagram
Teaching board · local candidate diagram
Draw the conclusion

Yes

Recognition practice 2

Do all blue-base candidates lie on the marked cover lines?

Teaching board · local candidate diagram
Teaching board · local candidate diagram
Draw the conclusion

No

Recognition practice 3

Do all blue-base candidates lie on the marked cover lines?

Teaching board · local candidate diagram
Teaching board · local candidate diagram
Draw the conclusion

Yes

Recognition practice 4

Do all blue-base candidates lie on the marked cover lines?

Teaching board · local candidate diagram
Teaching board · local candidate diagram
Draw the conclusion

No

Recognition practice 5

Do all blue-base candidates lie on the marked cover lines?

Teaching board · local candidate diagram
Teaching board · local candidate diagram
Draw the conclusion

Yes

Recognition practice 6

Do all blue-base candidates lie on the marked cover lines?

Teaching board · local candidate diagram
Teaching board · local candidate diagram
Draw the conclusion

No

Recognition practice 7

Do all blue-base candidates lie on the marked cover lines?

Teaching board · local candidate diagram
Teaching board · local candidate diagram
Draw the conclusion

Yes

Recognition practice 8

Do all blue-base candidates lie on the marked cover lines?

Teaching board · local candidate diagram
Teaching board · local candidate diagram
Draw the conclusion

No

Recognition practice 9

Do all blue-base candidates lie on the marked cover lines?

Teaching board · local candidate diagram
Teaching board · local candidate diagram
Draw the conclusion

Yes

Recognition practice 10

Do all blue-base candidates lie on the marked cover lines?

Teaching board · local candidate diagram
Teaching board · local candidate diagram
Draw the conclusion

No

Recognition practice 11

Do all blue-base candidates lie on the marked cover lines?

Teaching board · local candidate diagram
Teaching board · local candidate diagram
Draw the conclusion

Yes

Recognition practice 12

Do all blue-base candidates lie on the marked cover lines?

Teaching board · local candidate diagram
Teaching board · local candidate diagram
Draw the conclusion

No

Practice

This course is adapted from Platon Sudoku App. Read the complete example here, then continue learning and practising in the app.

View on Google Play